|
Latest News |
Birth control pill poses no added health riskOne of the world’s largest studies of the contraceptive pill has found that women who have taken it can expect longer lives and are less likely to die from any cause, including cancer and heart disease.
British researchers said their study, which should reassure many millions of women across the world who have taken oral birth control pills, found no link between the drugs and an increased long-term risk of dying sooner.
“The results of this study are enormously reassuring and suggest that in the longer term the health benefits of the contraceptive pill outweigh any risks,” said Richard Anderson of Edinburgh University and the Medical Research Council human reproductive sciences unit, who was not involved in the study.
New study identifies best treatment for childhood epilepsyOne of the oldest available anti-seizure medications, ethosuximide, is the most effective treatment for childhood absence epilepsy, according to initial outcomes published in this week’s New England Journal of Medicine.
OHSU Doernbecher Children’s Hospital is one of 32 comprehensive pediatric epilepsy centers nationwide selected to participate in this landmark clinical trial as part of the NIH Childhood Absence Epilepsy Study Group.
The study group compared three medications typically used to treat the most common childhood epilepsy syndrome, childhood absence epilepsy, which is characterized by frequent non-convulsive seizures that cause the child to stop what he or she is doing and stare for up to 30 seconds at time.
15 Years After ACL Knee Reconstruction, 84% of Male Patients Still Highly ActiveEighty-four percent of males who had ACL knee (anterior cruciate ligament) reconstruction with a patellar tendon (the tendon that attaches the knee to the front of the tibia or shin bone) graft continue at a high level of activity 15 years later, according to a study presented today at the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine’s Specialty Day in New Orleans, Louisiana (March 13). Additionally, these patients have not developed severe osteoarthritis and their knees remain stable.
“We have done this procedure for many years and this study looks at patients as far back as 17 years,” said Leo Pinczewski, MD, corresponding author and consultant surgeon at the North Sydney Orthopaedic & Sports Medicine Centre, Wollstonecraft, Australia. “The results of this technique, which was new almost 20 years ago, were excellent at five years, outstanding at 10 years and still very, very good at 15 years. Patients went back to sport quickly, had an easy rehabilitation with no brace and were frequently walking straight away.”
The goal of ACL knee surgery is to stabilize the knee with a short rehabilitation letting patients get back to an active lifestyle. Long-term, the surgery aims to prevent additional damage to the knee and minimize osteoarthritis.
Kids outgrow growing pains: studyMost youngsters grow out of having otherwise unexplained bone and muscle aches known as growing pains, researchers from Israel report.
Of 35 children who originally had growing pains, Dr. Yosef Uziel, at Meir Medical Center in Kfar-Saba, and co-investigators found that 18—or 51 percent—no longer had growing pains 5 years later, when they were about 13 years old.
Fourteen of the 17 who still had growing pains after 5 years said their episodes had decreased and become milder, the researchers report in The Journal of Pediatrics.
Center Aims to Cut Obesity in Black, Latino New YorkersA $6 million grant from the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) has funded the creation of ORBIT: Obesity Related Behavioral Intervention Trials to focus on reducing obesity and obesity-related deaths in New York City’s African-American and Latino communities.
“African-Americans and Latinos have been disproportionately affected by the obesity epidemic, and its related risks for diabetes and heart disease,” says Dr. Mary Charlson, the center’s director, the William T. Foley Distinguished Professor of Medicine at Weill Cornell Medical College, and chief of the Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluative Sciences Research in the Department of Medicine and executive director of the Center for Integrative Medicine at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center. “To address obesity, we will focus on changing eating behaviors.”
Stress, certain visual cues, even someone’s mood can all have a substantial impact on behavior and eating, she continues. “By affecting changes in these areas we think people will be able to achieve sustainable weight loss.”
|
|
Latest Pharmacy News
| Latest Breaking Health News&Information -RSS headlines- Health.am |
Click here for more details...
| Health.am provides the latest RSS feeds for Breaking Health News. |
| Birth control pill poses no added health risk |
Click here for more details...
| One of the world’s largest studies of the contraceptive pill has found that women who have taken it can expect longer lives and are less likely to die from any cause, including cancer and heart disease.British researchers said their study, which should reassure many millions of women across the world who have taken oral birth control pills, found no link between the drugs and an increased long-term risk of dying sooner.“The results of this study are enormously reassuring and suggest that in the longer term the health benefits of the contraceptive pill outweigh any risks,”said Richard Anderson of Edinburgh University and the Medical Research Council human reproductive sciences unit, who was not involved in the study. |
| New study identifies best treatment for childhood epilepsy |
Click here for more details...
| One of the oldest available anti-seizure medications, ethosuximide, is the most effective treatment for childhood absence epilepsy, according to initial outcomes published inthis week’s New England Journal of Medicine.OHSU Doernbecher Children’s Hospital is one of 32 comprehensive pediatric epilepsy centers nationwide selected to participate in this landmark clinical trial as part of the NIH Childhood Absence Epilepsy Study Group.The study group compared three medications typically used to treat the most common childhood epilepsy syndrome, childhood absence epilepsy, which is characterized by frequent non-convulsive seizures that cause the child to stop what he or she is doing and stare for up to 30 seconds at time. |
| 15 Years After ACL Knee Reconstruction, 84% of Male Patients Still Highly Active |
Click here for more details...
| Eighty-four percent of males who had ACL knee (anterior cruciate ligament) reconstruction with a patellar tendon (the tendon that attaches the knee to the front of the tibia or shin bone) graft continue at a high level of activity 15 years later, according to a study presented today at the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine’s Specialty Day in New Orleans, Louisiana (March 13). Additionally, these patients have not developed severe osteoarthritis and their knees remain stable.“We have done this procedure for many years and this study looks at patients as far back as 17 years,”said Leo Pinczewski, MD, corresponding author and consultant surgeon at the North Sydney Orthopaedic& Sports Medicine Centre, Wollstonecraft, Australia.“The results of this technique, which was new almost 20 years ago, were excellent at five years, outstanding at 10 years and still very, very good at 15 years. Patients went back to sport quickly, had an easy rehabilitation with no brace and were frequently walking straight away.”The goal of ACL knee surgery is to stabilize the knee with a short rehabilitation letting patients get back to an active lifestyle. Long-term, the surgery aims to prevent additional damage to the knee and minimize osteoarthritis. |
| Kids outgrow growing pains: study |
Click here for more details...
| Most youngsters grow out of having otherwise unexplained bone and muscle aches known as growing pains, researchers from Israel report.Of 35 children who originally had growing pains, Dr. Yosef Uziel, at Meir Medical Center in Kfar-Saba, and co-investigators found that 18—or 51 percent—no longer had growing pains 5 years later, when they were about 13 years old.Fourteen of the 17 who still had growing pains after 5 years said their episodes had decreased and become milder, the researchers report in The Journal of Pediatrics. |
| Center Aims to Cut Obesity in Black, Latino New Yorkers |
Click here for more details...
| A $6 million grant from the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) has funded the creation of ORBIT: Obesity Related Behavioral Intervention Trials to focus on reducing obesity and obesity-related deaths in New York City’s African-American and Latino communities.“African-Americans and Latinos have been disproportionately affected by the obesity epidemic, and its related risks for diabetes and heart disease,”says Dr. Mary Charlson, the center’s director, the William T. Foley Distinguished Professor of Medicine at Weill Cornell Medical College, and chief of the Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluative Sciences Research in the Department of Medicine and executive director of the Center for Integrative Medicine at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center.“To address obesity, we will focus on changing eating behaviors.”Stress, certain visual cues, even someone’s mood can all have a substantial impact on behavior and eating, she continues.“By affecting changes in these areas we think people will be able to achieve sustainable weight loss.” |
| Years of smoking associated with lower Parkinson’s risk, not number of cigarettes per day |
Click here for more details...
| Researchers have new insight into the relationship between Parkinson’s disease and smoking. Several studies have shown that smokers have a lower risk of developing Parkinson’s disease. A new study published in the March 10, 2010, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology, shows that smoking for a greater number of years may reduce the risk of the disease, but smoking a larger number of cigarettes per day may not reduce the risk.“These results could guide the development of studies on various tobacco components with animal models to help understand the relationship between smoking and Parkinson’s disease,”said study author Honglei Chen, MD, PhD, of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences in Research Triangle Park, N.C.“Research to reveal the underlying chemicals and mechanisms is warranted; such studies may lead to a better understanding of the causes of Parkinson’s disease. However, given the many adverse consequences of smoking, no one would suggest smoking in order to prevent Parkinson’s disease.”The study involved 305,468 AARP members age 50 to 71 who completed a survey on diet and lifestyle at the time and again about 10 years later. During that time, 1,662 of the people had developed Parkinson’s disease, or about one-half of one percent. |
| NC State Research Tackles Childhood Obesity |
Click here for more details...
| Getting children involved in finding ways to become more physically active can not only make them more aware of local recreational opportunities, but can even help increase their own physical activity.That’s the result of a study examining the role of seven national parks in contributing to the health of today’s youth. The study was conducted by researchers from a variety of disciplines at North Carolina State University and other U.S. universities and funded by the National Park Service.The researchers developed pilot programs aimed at increasing the awareness of health benefits from participating in recreational activities at national parks and increasing physical activity by park visitors. |
| Smoking years key factor in lower Parkinson’s risk |
Click here for more details...
| Several studies have shown that smokers have a lower risk of developing Parkinson’s disease. A new study shows that it’s how many years of smoking a person has under their belt—rather than how much they smoke every day—that matters.“Smoking is bad for you and no one should advocate smoking just for prevention of Parkinson’s,”Dr. Honglei Chen of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, one of the study’s authors, emphasized in comments to Reuters Health. But the findings could help researchers who are trying to figure out the underlying cause of the disease, Chen added.“Ultimately it’s going to take a multidisciplinary approach to understand this question.”Chen’s team looked at 305,468 men and women aged 50 and older enrolled in the National Institutes of Health-American Association of Retired Persons Diet and Health Study. Over 10 years of follow-up, 1,662 developed Parkinson’s disease, or about one-half of one percent. |
| Study says fat is the sixth“taste” |
Click here for more details...
| People sensitive to the taste of fat tend to eat less of it and are less likely to be overweight, according to Australian research that found human tongues can detect fatty tastes.Researchers at Deakin University, working with colleagues at the University of Adelaide among others, found that fat was the sixth taste people can identify in addition to the five others-sweet, sour, salty, bitter and protein-rich.In a statement, Deakin researcher Russell Keast said the findings build on previous research in the United States that used animal models to discover the taste for fat. |
| Thyroid Hormone Analogue for Treating High Cholesterol |
Click here for more details...
| An experimental thyroid drug reduces cholesterol without the troublesome side effects experienced by some people on statins, according to a study published today in The New England Journal of Medicine. An international team of investigators at Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, the Karolinska University Hospital and Institute, and The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research tested a substance called Eprotirome in patients with high cholesterol.Following 189 people with high cholesterol over a three-month period, they observed that it lowered cholesterol levels without the classic thyroid risks to the heart and bone, The study was supported by Karo Bio in Sweden, a company that is developing the drug for its cholesterol-lowering effects.Over three decades, Irwin Klein, MD, an endocrinologist at the Feinstein Institute, has been at the forefront of researching the connection between thyroid and heart health. It seemed that people with underactive thyroid glands also had high cholesterol levels. These high cholesterol levels were dramatically reduced with thyroid hormone replacement. But the problem in using thyroid hormone for cholesterol lowering is the side effects of an overactive thyroid gland: people can become anxious and have heart palpitations, muscle weakness and bone thinning. |
| Taxing junk food could alleviate obesity |
Click here for more details...
| Researchers say an 18 percent tax on junk food would result in a loss of 5 pounds of weight per person per year.Sounds like a no-brainer, but researchers say they now have long-term proof that price and pounds go together like Ben& Jerry’s.Not that everyone believes that extra taxes-like the 2-cents per ounce tax on sugary drinks Philadelphia’s mayor has proposed-would solve America’s fast-growing weight problem. |
| Obesity Linked with Worse Colon Cancer Outcomes |
Click here for more details...
| Compared with healthy-weight patients, obese colon cancer patients have a higher risk of cancer recurrence and death. These results were published in Clinical Cancer Research.Obesity is increasingly being recognized as a risk factor not only for cancer development but also for worse outcomes after cancer treatment. Links between obesity and endometrial cancer, postmenopausal breast cancer, and colorectal cancer are well established, but the effects of obesity appear to extend to several other types of cancer as well.Body mass index (BMI) is a commonly used (though imperfect) measure of body size. It involves a comparison of weight to height (weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared). A BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 is generally considered healthy, a BMI between 25 and 29.9 is considered overweight, and a BMI of 30 or higher is considered obese. |
| Analysis: U.S. politicians may unite in obesity battle |
Click here for more details...
| One way to achieve bipartisanship in Washington may be to tackle an issue everyone can agree on-the childhood obesity epidemic.The Obama administration and members of Congress from both parties agree action is needed.Obesity-related diseases cost the United States an estimated $147 billion each year, nearly 10 percent of all medical spending, according to U.S. federal agencies. |
| Medication fears lead to worse side effects |
Click here for more details...
| It may not be surprising, but a new study offers some proof that patients who are worried about their medications are more likely to have side effects from them.The study involved patients with a particular kind of arthritis. While more research has to be done in patients with other illnesses to know for sure,“my guess would be that this is happening across a wide range of drugs,”Dr. Yvonne Nestoriuc of Philipps-University Marburg in Germany, the study’s lead author, told Reuters Health.“This is really something that happens in a lot of patient populations.”While most medication side effects are not life threatening or seriously harmful, she and her colleagues note in the journal Arthritis Care& Research, they can still be“frightening and distressing”to patients, and can also lead to patients not taking drugs as recommended. |
| Adding gluten early may cause constipation in babies |
Click here for more details...
| Giving gluten-containing foods to infants too soon may trigger long-lasting tummy troubles but more study is needed before changing recommendations for parents, Dutch researchers conclude.Writing in the American Journal of Gastroenterology, J. C. Kiefte-de Jong and colleagues at the Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam report that 2-year-olds introduced to gluten before 6 months of age had a“significantly higher”rate of“functional”constipation—defined as fewer than 3 bowel movements per week and/or hard stools for 2 or more weeks—than children who were introduced to gluten later.At the same time, introducing other allergy-inducing foods in the first year of life such as peanuts, cow’s milk, or hen’s eggs was not linked to constipation. |
|
|
|